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. 2023 Jul 24;18(7):e0288694. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288694

Table 4. Land use/ land cover (LULC) change estimates (area and percentage) for Gedaref state for the 1988–1998, 1998–2008, 2008–2018 and 1988–2018.

Year 1988–1998 1998–2008 2008–2018 1988–2018
LULC Area Area Area Area
ha % ha % ha % ha %
Cropland 265608.00 5.28 277338.30 05.24 156758 2.81 699704.35 13.92
Forest -31835.97 -46.10 -1810.17 -04.86 -5350.55 -15.11 -38996.70 -56.47
Grassland -241829.91 -19.27 -277775.37 -27.43 -185875.71 -25.29 -705480.98 -56.23
Water 5231.07 15.32 -3401.28 -8.64 21404.38 59.52 23234.17 86.07
Settlement 2826.72 41.94 5648.49 59.04 13063.9 85.86 21539.11 319.61