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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 24.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Rev. 2022 Apr 7;129(5):1144–1182. doi: 10.1037/rev0000366

Table A1.

Summary of model variables and parameters.

Quantity Description
x i (t) Transient localization signal at time t after array onset to FEF visual neurons with RF centered on region i (Equation 2).
v i (t) Level of activity for an FEF visual neuron with RF centered on region i at time t, reflecting the probability that the neuron will generate a spike in the next millisecond (Equation 3).
z i (t) Level of activity for a identification unit centered on region i at time t (Equation 4).
m i (t) Level of activity at time t for an FEF movement unit corresponding to a saccade targeted at region i (Equation 10).
v˜i(t) Input signal at time t to an FEF movement unit corresponding to a saccade targeted at region i (Equation 15).
b Baseline excitatory input to an FEF visual neuron.
ι Total amount of excitation provided by the localization signal.
μ T Maximum level of identification activity for a search target.
μ D Maximum level of identification activity for a distractor.
s Shape parameter of gamma distribution describing transient localization signal.
r Rate parameter of gamma distribution describing transient localization signal.
λ v Rate at which FEF visual neuron activity decays over time.
λ z Rate at which identification unit activity decays over time.
χ i,A Strength of localization signal in location i of search array A, which equals 1 if a stimulus is present at that location of that array and zero if not.
η i,A Strength of match between search target and the object in region i of search array A, which may be MT if the object is a target, MD if it is a distractor, or zero if there is no object at location i of array A.
Indicator variable reflecting whether the growth of identification unit activity is multiplicatively gated by FEF activity (=1) or not (=0).
α x Strength of feedforward inhibition of FEF visual neurons due to localization.
α z Strength of feedforward inhibition of FEF visual neurons due to identification.
β v Strength of lateral inhibition between FEF visual neurons.
β z Strength of lateral inhibition between identification units.
ρ v Range parameter describing spatial extent of lateral inhibition between FEF visual neurons (in standard units where the search array has a radius of one unit; see Equation 5).
ρ z Range parameter describing spatial extent of lateral inhibition between identification units (in standard units where the search array has a radius of one unit; see Equation 6).
κ Relative delay in conveying identity information to FEF visual neurons.
L Number of FEF visual spike trains used to generate input signals to FEF movement units.
ρ m Strength of lateral inhibition between FEF movement units.
λ m Rate at which FEF movement unit activity decays over time.
ρ m Range parameter describing spatial extent of lateral inhibition between FEF movement units (in standard units where the search array has a radius of one unit; see Equation 11).
g “Gate” representing the minimum input activity needed to excite an FEF movement unit.
V Standard deviation of momentary Gaussian noise in FEF movement units.
θ Threshold level of activity at which an FEF movement unit initiates a saccade.