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. 2023 Jun 29;25:e46052. doi: 10.2196/46052

Table 3.

With-group comparison for treatment outcome.

Outcome and condition ΔPrepost ΔPre-6-month follow-up

Mean (SD) Cohen d (95% CI) Mean (SD) Cohen d (95% CI)
Depression (0-27)

Message 6.97 (6.72) 1.04 (0.60-1.46) 5.73 (6.09) 0.94 (0.47-1.40)

Video 6.23 (6.22) 1.00 (0.48-1.51) 7.59 (6.55) 1.16 (0.53-1.77)
Anxiety (0-21)

Message 3.48 (5.73) 0.61 (0.22-0.99) 2.22 (5.39) 0.41 (0.01-0.80)

Video 3.55 (4.30) 0.83 (0.33-1.30) 3.24 (4.75) 0.68 (0.14-1.20)
Functional impairment (0-3)

Message 0.71 (1.07) 0.66 (0.27-1.05) 0.64 (1.16) 0.55 (0.15-0.95)

Video 0.45 (0.91) 0.50 (0.05-0.94) 0.65 (0.86) 0.75 (0.20-1.28)