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. 2023 Jul 20;4(7):565–574. doi: 10.1038/s43016-023-00795-w

Table 3.

Dietary GHG emissions by diet group aggregated using the GWP100, GTP100 and GWP20, standardized to 2,000 kcal and by age and gender

Diet group GHG emissions
GWP100 CO2e (kg d−1) GTP100 CO2e (kg d−1) GWP20 CO2e (kg d−1)
Vegans 2.47 (2.09, 3.36) 2.42 (2.05, 3.29) 2.73 (2.30, 3.64)
Vegetarians 4.16 (3.31, 5.82) 3.84 (3.04, 5.19) 5.35 (4.37, 7.95)
Fish-eaters 4.74 (3.85, 6.27) 4.39 (3.54, 5.72) 6.08 (5.00, 8.73)
Low meat-eaters 5.37 (4.26, 6.99) 4.92 (3.87, 6.31) 7.08 (5.78, 9.93)
Medium meat-eaters 7.04 (5.26, 9.39) 6.34 (4.71, 8.53) 9.55 (7.31, 13.04)
High meat-eaters 10.24 (7.04, 15.95) 8.97 (6.17, 14.15) 14.77 (10.23, 22.55)

Results presented for all adults (N = 55,504). All results are presented as median (2.5th percentile, 97.5th percentile) from a Monte Carlo analysis with 1,000 iterations.