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. 2023 Jul 8;9(7):e18117. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18117

Table 2.

Characteristics determining the depression level of the respondents (n = 200).

Characteristics Number of participants, n (%) Level of Depression
Mild/Moderate, n (%) Severe, n (%) 2/p-value (≤0.05)
Age Group (In Years)
 ≤70 128 (64) 62 (31) 66 (33) 8.25/0.01*
 >70 72 (36) 50 (25) 22 (11)
Gender
 Male 101 (50.5) 70 (35) 31 (15.5) 14.66/0.01*
 Female 99 (49.5) 42 (21) 57 (28.5)
Education
 Non-Formal Education 72 (36) 22 (11) 50 (25) 54.03/0.01*
 ≤Primary 15 (7.5) 4 (2) 11 (5.5)
 ≤Secondary 24 (12) 11 (5.5) 13 (6.5)
 ≥Higher Secondary 89 (44.5) 75 (37.5) 14 (7)
Past Occupation
 Service holder 94 (47) 76 (38) 18 (9) 44.60/0.01*
 Housewife 80 (40) 28 (14) 52 (26)
 Businessman 26 (13) 8 (4) 18 (9)
Reasons for Staying at Old Home
 Children Choice 112 (56) 69 (34.5) 43 (21.5) 32.41/0.01*
 No shelter/Others 22 (11) 6 (3) 16 (8)
 Self-desire 66 (33) 13 (6.5) 53 (26.5)
Comorbidities (Cardiac Disorder)
 Yes 18 (9) 14 (7) 4 (2) 3.81/0.05*
 No 182 (91) 98 (49) 84 (42)

Data are presented as frequency (n), percentage (%); *Statistical significance at p-value ≤0.05. Chi-square test was used to observe the association.