TABLE 11.
Pairwise and network meta-analysis of the effectiveness of each intervention on weight.
| COM-M | COM-HI | AE-HI | AE-M | RT-M | RT-HI | CON | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COM-M | COM-M | NA | NA | −1.32 (−1.86, 4.50) N = 1, I 2 = NA | −1.82 (−5.09, −1.45) N = 1, I 2 = NA | NA | −4.49 (−6.24, −2.73) N = 5, I 2 = 67% |
| COM-HI | −1.46 (−4.76, 1.83) | COM-HI | −1.00 (−4.87, 2.86) N = 3, I 2 = 49% | NA | NA | −3.10 (−7.46, 1.26) N = 1, I 2 = NA | −2.81 (−7.58, 1.96) N = 1, I 2 = NA |
| AE-HI | −2.29 (−3.94, −0.65) | −0.83 (−3.79, 2.13) | AE-HI | −0.68 (−1.74, -0.37) N = 3, I 2 = 27% | NA | 0.00 (-4.02, 4.02) N = 1, I 2 = NA | −2.33 (−3.01, −1.46) N = 11, I 2 = 60% |
| AE-M | −2.55 (−4.08, −1.01) | −1.08 (−4.13, 1.97) | −0.25 (−1.30, 0.79) | AE-M | −0.42 (−1.26, 0.42) N = 6, I 2 = 78% | −2.05 (−6.69, 2.59) N = 1, I 2 = NA | −2.03 (−2.58, −1.47) N = 13, I 2 = 57% |
| RT--M | −3.17 (−4.81, −1.53) | −1.71 (−4.84, 1.42) | −0.88 (−2.15, 0.39) | −0.63 (−1.55, 0.30) | RTM | −1.66 (−6.82, 3.50) N = 1, I 2 = NA | −1.44 (−3.35, 0.47) N = 4, I 2 = 91% |
| RT-HI | −4.22 (−6.47, −1.96) | −2.75 (−5.99, 0.49) | −1.92 (−3.85, −0.00) | −1.67 (−3.55, 0.21) | −1.04 (−3.03, 0.94) | RT-HI | −0.20 (−1.04, 0.64) N = 1, I 2 = NA |
| CON | −4.58 (−5.94, −3.22) | −3.11 (−6.11, −0.12) | −2.29 (−3.19, −1.39) | −2.03 (−2.76, −1.31) | −1.41 (−2.38, −0.44) | −0.36 (−2.15, 1.43) | CON |
The gray area represents the results of the network meta-analysis, and the white area represents the results of the pairwise meta-analysis. The bold values represent statistical significance at a level of p < 0.05. Estimates are shown as columns versus rows for network meta-analysis and rows versus columns for pairwise meta-analysis. The results are presented as mean difference (MD). N, number of studies in the comparison; NA, not available; AE-M, moderate-intensity aerobic exercise; AE-HI, high-intensity aerobic exercise; RT-M, moderate-intensity resistance exercise; RT-HI, high-intensity resistance exercise; COM-M, moderate-intensity combined exercise; COM-HI, high-intensity combined exercise; CON, blank controls.