Skip to main content
. 2023 Jul 4;9(4):1315–1328. doi: 10.3390/tomography9040104

Table 2.

Self-assessment, expectation, and examination results of the participants.

Variables Control Group
(n = 161)
Study Group
(n = 141)
p Value
Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Expectations and need (1 = fully agree; 7 = do not agree at all)
Diagnostic competency during studies 1.38 (0.91) 1.38 (1.04) 0.59
Diagnostic competency within compulsory teaching 1.45 (0.98) 1.41 (0.90) 0.91
Integration of digital teaching media into ultrasound education 2.04 (1.35) 1.81 (1.09) 0.10
Further development of digital teaching media 1.88 (1.22) 1.70 (1.03) 0.16
Current subjective assessment of competency (1 = very low, 7 = very high)
Theoretical ultrasound knowledge 2.88 (1.22) 3.39 (1.36) <0.01
Practical ultrasound knowledge 2.70 (1.27) 3.36 (1.31) <0.01
Topographical anatomical knowledge 3.69 (1.28) 4.11 (1.35) 0.01
Spatial perception/orientation in the image 3.61 (1.36) 4.16 (1.4) <0.01
Handling of an ultrasound machine 3.57 (1.24) 4.38 (1.39) <0.01
Optimal adjustment of the image 2.79 (1.34) 3.51 (1.36) <0.01
Retrievable knowledge from that time % (SD)
  Two-day compact course (n = 39) 0 48.2 (21.5)
  10-week course (n =90) 0 42.9 (17.7)
  Both courses (n= 12) 0 72.05 (22.6)