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. 2023 Jul 6;11(4):114. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy11040114
Item No. Guide Guides/Description On Page No.
Domain 1: Research team and reflexivity
Interviewer/facilitator 1 Which author/s conducted the interview or focus group? RM Methods—4
Credentials 2 What were the researchers’ credentials?
MP—MPharm student
RM—PhD, MPharm
FR—MPharm, MSc
Title page
Occupation 3 What was their occupation at the time of the study?
MP—MPharm student
RM—Associate professor
FR—Associate director
Methods—4 and title page
Gender 4 Was the researcher male or female? Male (MP, FR); Female (RM) Methods—4
Experience and training 5 What experience or training did the researcher have?
MP—student training
RM—9 years of prior experience in qualitative research
Methods—4
Relationship with participants
Relationship established 6 Was a relationship established prior to the study commencement? No Methods—4
Participant knowledge of the interviewer 7 What did the participants know about the researcher? e.g., personal goals, reasons for conducting the research
Participants were made aware this was part of a research study and emailed an information sheet outlining the aims and objectives of the study
Methods—4
Item No. Guide Guides/Description On Page No.
Interviewer characteristics 8 What characteristics were reported about the interviewer/facilitator? e.g., bias, assumptions, reasons and interests in the research topic
MPharm student
Methods—4
Domain 2: Study design
Theoretical framework
Methodological orientation and theory 9 What methodological orientation was stated to underpin the study? e.g., grounded theory, discourse analysis, ethnography, phenomenology, content analysis
Content analysis
Methods—5
Participant selection
Sampling 10 How were the participants selected? e.g., purposive, convenience, consecutive, snowball
Purposive
Methods—4
Method of approach 11 How were the participants approached? e.g., face-to-face, telephone, mail, email
Face-to-face and telephone
Methods—4
Sample size 12 How many participants were approached?
Eight were approached; eight were interviewed
Methods—4
Results—5
Non-participation 13 How many people refused to participate or dropped out? Reasons?
No dropouts
Results—5
Setting
Setting of data collection 14 Where was the data collected? e.g., home, clinic, workplace
Via Microsoft Teams or telephone
Methods—4
Presence of non-participants 15 Was anyone else present besides the participants and researchers?
No other individuals were present
Methods—4
Description of sample 16 What are the important characteristics of the sample? e.g., demographic data, dates
Interviews were conducted between February and March 2023
8 CP neighbourhood lead pharmacists
Methods—4
Results—4
Data collection
Interview guide 17 Were questions, prompts, guides provided by the authors? Was it pilot-tested?
Semi-structured interviews were used. Questions were provided by the authors.
Face validation received.
Methods—4
Repeat interviews 18 Were repeat interviews carried out? If yes, how many?
No
Audio/visual recording 19 Did the research use audio or visual recording to collect the data?
All interviews were audio recorded and transcribed
Methods—4
Field notes 20 Were field notes made during and/or/after the interview or focus group?
No additional notes were made
Methods—4
Duration 21 What was the duration of the interviews or focus groups?
They lasted between 12 and 30 min
Methods—4
Data saturation 22 Was data saturation discussed?
All those who agreed to participate were included
Methods—4
Transcripts returned 23 Were transcripts returned to participants for comments and/pr correction? No
Domain 3: analysis and findings
Data analysis
Number of data coders 24 How many data coders coded the data?
Transcripts were read by two members of the research team (MP, RM)
Methods—5
Description of the coding tree 25 Did authors provide a description of the coding tree?
Questions were used as codes
Methods—5
Derivation of themes 26 Were themes identified in advance or derived from the data?
Inductive content analysis was used
Methods—5
Item No. Guide Guides/Description On Page No.
Software 27 What software, if applicable, was used to manage the data?
Data were analysed manually
Methods—5
Participant checking 28 Did participants provide feedback on the findings?
No
Reporting
Questions presented 29 Were participant quotations presented to illustrate the themes/findings? Was each quotation identified? e.g., participant number
Comments were supported with direct quotes from participants who were anonymised by their country or professional representation
Methods—5
Results—6–13
Data and findings consistent 30 Was there consistency between the data presented and the findings?
Yes
Results—6–13
Clarity of major themes
Clarity of minor themes
31
32
Were major themes clearly presented in the findings? Yes
Is there a description of diverse cases or discussion of minor themes? No
Results—6–13