Table 2.
PHB content and productivity of cyanobacteria under mixotrophic conditions.
| Algal Species | Culture Medium | Culture Mode | Phycocyanin (% w/w) | Max PHB (% w/w) |
PHB Productivity (mg/L/d) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arthrospira platensis | Zarrouk | Batch, photoheterotrophic, 0.5% w/v acetate, nitrogen deprivation | n.r | 19.2 ± 0.5 | 14.5 ± 0.7 | [53] |
| Zarrouk | Batch, mixotrophic, 0.1% w/v butyrate, nitrogen deprivation | n.r | 17.8 ± 0.7 | 12.5 ± 0.6 | [53] | |
| Zarrouk | Batch, photoheterotrophic, 0.75% w/v glucose, nitrogen deprivation | n.r | 15.4 ± 0.7 | 10.8 ± 0.8 | [53] | |
| Zarrouk | Batch, photoheterotrophic, 0.1% w/v propionate, nitrogen deprivation | n.r | 12.6 ± 0.5 | 8.9 ± 0.6 | [53] | |
| Zarrouk | Batch, mixotrophic, 3.0–6.14 g/L pure glycerol | 7.8 ± 3.3 to 4.2 ± 3.1 |
1.3 ± 0.6 to 1.1 ± 1.5 |
2.4–2.6 | [54] | |
| Zarrouk | Batch, mixotrophic, 3.0–6.14 g/L crude glycerol | 10.8 ± 4.3 to 2.7 ± 2.6 |
0.06 ± 0.001 to 0.5 ± 0.11 | 0.09–1.0 | [54] | |
| Zarrouk | Batch, mixotrophic, acetate, formate, glycerol, oxalate, air ± CO2 | 11.0–14.5 | 0.1–3.0 | 0.2–7.8 | [35] | |
| Zarrouk | Fed batch, mixotrophic, acetate | 8.4 ± 0.1 | 1.5 ± 0.5 | 3.6 ± 1.1 | This study | |
| Zarrouk | Fed batch, mixotrophic, oxalate | 9.8 ± 0.1 | 0 | 0 | This study | |
| Zarrouk | Fed batch, mixotrophic, glycerol | 4.3 ± 0.2 | 7.8 ± 1.5 | 11.1 ± 1.7 | This study | |
| Zarrouk | Fed batch, mixotrophic, glycerol + oxalate | 6.3 + 0.3 | 1.5 ± 0.2 | 3.6 ± 0.7 | This study | |
| Zarrouk | Fed batch, mixotrophic, glycerol + oxalate + acetate | 6.9 + 0.2 | 1.9 ± 0.1 | 3.9 ± 0.7 | This study | |
| Spirulina sp. LEB18 | Biopolymer extraction waste | Batch, mixotrophic, 25% v/v waste | n.r | 10.6 | 4.7 | [59] |
| Nostoc muscorum | ES | Batch, mixotrophic, 1% w/v glucose + 1% w/v acetate, phosphate deprivation | n.r | 16.4 + 2.7 | 6.5 | [60] |
| Scytonema geitleri | Chu 10 | Batch, mixotrophic, 30 mM acetate | 7.1 | n.r | [61] | |
| Synechocystis sp. PCC6803-OEphaAB | BG 11 + 30 g/L chloramphenicol | Batch, mixotrophic, 4 mM acetate, nitrogen deprivation | n.r | 35 | n.r | [62] |
| Synechocystis sp. PCC6803-ΔSphU | shrimp wastewater | Batch, mixotrophic | n.r | 32.5 + 1.7 | 12.7 | [63] |