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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Semin Thromb Hemost. 2022 Nov 1;49(5):433–443. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1758057

Fig. 5.

Fig. 5

Schematic of hypofibrinolysis. Hypofibrinolysis occurs from either lack of release of plasminogen activators or increase basal expression of inhibitors, or a combination of both. This figure represents the multiple steps at which tPA release can be impaired from the endothelial cells and local neurons. Increased release of PAI-1 can occur in multiple cell lines, often due to cytokines and other stimuli. PAI-1, plasminogen activator inhibitor 1; tPA, tissue plasminogen activator.