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. 2023 Jul 10;25:e37140. doi: 10.2196/37140

Table 2.

Organ donation and donor designation knowledge (N=40)a.

Knowledge items Pretest, n (%) Posttest, n (%) Change (D) P value
Organs donated for transplantation are distributed equitably, regardless of sex, income, or ethnicity 12 (30) 22 (55) +10 .096
Wealthy people are more likely to receive a donated organ than poor peopleb 15 (37) 25 (62) +10 .23
There is a national system to match donated organs with patients waiting for a transplant 23 (57) 31 (77) +8 .59
Hispanic are more likely to need organ transplants than White 17 (42) 21 (52) +4 .16
By registering to be an organ donor, people are also agreeing to donate their tissues and eyes after their death 25 (62) 27 (67) +2 .599
A person has to have a driver’s license to be an organ donorb 33 (82) 29 (72) −4 .29
People on the waiting list for organ transplants die daily because there are not enough organs 36 (90) 31 (77) −5 .66
Everyone who dies can be an organ donorb 15 (37.5) 10 (25) −5 .095
In the United States, Hispanic patients wait longer for a transplantable organ than other patient groups 28 (70) 21 (52) −7 .11
It costs money to register to be an organ donorb 37 (92) 29 (72) −8 .18
Composite knowledge, mean correct (SD) 6.0 (1.9) 6.2 (2.9) +.2 .82

aThe chi-square test statistic was used to assess changes from pre- to posttest for individual items; the paired sample t test statistic was used to assess changes in composite knowledge from pre- to posttest. The change from pre- to posttest is denoted by the delta symbol (D).

bItems are false.