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. 2023 May-Jun;16(3):489–493. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2603

Table 2.

Comparison of the five personality trait scores between the genders

Personality traits Male Female Mean difference p-value a
Mean ± SD 95% CI Mean ± SD 95% CI
Extroversion 21.05 ± 7.04 −0.28–2.68 19.85 ± 7.53 −0.26–2.67 1.20 0.147
Agreeableness 28.67 ± 5.87 −1.77–0.54 29.29 ± 5.62 −1.78–0.55 −0.62 0.26
Conscientiousness 27.74 ± 6.66 −2.01–0.70 28.59 ± 6.76 −2.01–0.70 −0.65 0.215
Emotional stability 22.66 ± 8.66 3.29–6.85 17.58 ± 8.87 3.30–6.84 5.08 <0.001
Openness to experience 25.31 ± 5.31 −1.86–0.37 26.05 ± 5.66 −1.84–0.36 −0.74 0.148

CI, confidence interval; SD, standard deviation; aMann–Whitney U test