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. 2023 Jul 25;23:1421. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16034-7

Table 3.

Correlates of affirming educational or workplace environment among cisgender and trans or gender diverse youth

Educational setting Workplace
Cisgender Trans or gender diverse Cisgender Trans or gender diverse
B (95% CI) P-Value B (95% CI) P-Value B (95% CI) P-Value B (95% CI) P-Value
Gender—cisgender
 Cisgender woman REF - - REF - -
 Cisgender man -0.10 (-0.19 – 0.00) 0.045 - - 0.23 (0.14—0.33) 0.000 - -
Gender—trans or gender diverse
 Trans woman - - REF - - REF
 Trans man - - 0.68 (0.25—1.11) 0.002 - - 1.48 (0.57—2.40) 0.001
 Non-binary - - 0.58 (0.17—0.98) 0.006 - - 1.02 (0.15—1.89) 0.022
Sexual orientation
 Lesbian/gay REF
 Bisexual -0.02 (-0.12—0.08) 0.749 0.10 (-0.14—0.34) 0.414 0.01 (-0.09—0.11) 0.791 -0.23 (-0.68—0.21) 0.302
 Pansexual 0.17 (0.01—0.34) 0.042 -0.29 (-0.54—-0.03) 0.030 0.07 (-0.10—0.25) 0.410 -0.49 (-0.97 – 0.00) 0.048
 Queer -0.05 (-0.23—0.13) 0.608 0.15 (-0.11—0.40) 0.257 -0.01 (-0.19—0.16) 0.882 -0.20 (-0.65—0.24) 0.371
 Asexual -0.10 (-0.32—0.13) 0.386 -0.21 (-0.56—0.14) 0.250 -0.07 (-0.30—0.15) 0.530 -0.92 (-1.51—-0.34) 0.002
 Something else -0.11 (-0.25—0.03) 0.119 0.11 (-0.15—0.37) 0.402 -0.10 (-0.24—0.05) 0.193 -0.04 (-0.50—0.41) 0.846
Education
 Secondary school (high school) REF
 University 0.24 (0.16—0.33) 0.000 1.22 (1.04—1.40) 0.000 -0.02 (-0.11—0.07) 0.714 0.21 (-0.09—0.52) 0.172
 TAFE -0.01 (-0.18—0.15) 0.869 0.77 (0.50—1.04) 0.000 0.04 (-0.14—0.23) 0.638 0.35 (-0.15—0.86) 0.168
 Other -0.06 (-0.26—0.13) 0.542 0.68 (0.36 – 1.00) 0.000 0.03 (-0.17—0.22) 0.785 -0.17 (-0.76—0.42) 0.571
Country of birth
 Australia born REF
 Other English-speaking country 0.04 (-0.13—0.2) 0.658 0.17 (-0.14—0.48) 0.275 0.01 (-0.15—0.18) 0.866 -0.37 (-0.88—0.14) 0.151
 Non-English-speaking country -0.09 (-0.27—0.09) 0.339 -0.04 (-0.40—0.33) 0.838 -0.19 (-0.37—-0.01) 0.041 0.53 (-0.28—1.34) 0.199
Residential location
 Capital city, inner suburban REF
 Capital city, outer suburban -0.25 (-0.4—-0.10) 0.001 -0.40 (-0.73—-0.08) 0.015 -0.22 (-0.37—-0.07) 0.004 -0.31 (-0.82—0.20) 0.238
 Regional city or town -0.33 (-0.50—-0.16) 0.000 -0.35 (-0.7 – 0.00) 0.047 -0.36 (-0.53—-0.19) 0.000 -0.16 (-0.71—0.40) 0.580
 Rural/Remote -0.48 (-0.68—-0.28) 0.000 -0.79 (-1.17—-0.4) 0.000 -0.29 (-0.49—-0.09) 0.004 -0.52 (-1.17—0.12) 0.110