Table 3.
Within-person effects of reminders on drinking on active vs. inactive weeks.
| Fixed effects | Study 1 | Study 2 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zero-inflated sub-model | ||||||
| OR | 95%CI | p | OR | 95%CI | p | |
| Intercept | 1.77 | [.26–11.8] | .558 | 10.4 | [2.96–36.5] | < .001 |
| Active week (vs. inactive) | 1.34 | [1.01–1.77] | .041 | 1.39 | [1.08–1.80] | .011 |
| Perspective condition (vs. mindful) | 1.21 | [.71–2.05] | .489 | 1.06 | [0.60–1.87] | .845 |
| Signal count | 1.01 | [1.01–1.02] | < .001 | 1.00 | [0.99–1.00] | .458 |
| Number of responses | 1.03 | [0.99–1.07] | .149 | 1.02 | [1.00–1.04] | .109 |
| Social weekend (vs. week) | 0.50 | [0.40- .61] | < .001 | 0.54 | [0.45–0.65] | < .001 |
| Perspective condition (vs. mindful) *active week (vs. inactive) | 0.93 | [0.62- 1.41] | .741 | 0.95 | [0.66–1.38] | .796 |
| Random effects | Variance | SD | Variance | SD | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intercept | ||||||
| Participant ID* Group ID | < .011 | .938 | .200 | .447 | ||
| Participant ID | < .001 | < .001 | .079 | .282 |
| Fixed Effects | Conditional sub-model | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95%CI | p | OR | 95%CI | p | |
| Intercept | 3.56 | [0.93–13.7] | .065 | 1.79 | [0.87–3.68] | .111 |
| Active week (vs. inactive) | 0.92 | [0.69–1.23] | .575 | 0.97 | [0.77–1.23] | .816 |
| Perspective condition (vs. mindful) | 1.02 | [0.69–1.51] | .919 | .054 | [0.38–0.76] | < .001 |
| Signal count | 1.00 | [0.99–1.00] | .158 | 1.01 | [1.00–1.01] | .041 |
| Number of responses | 0.99 | [0.96–1.01] | .284 | 0.99 | [0.98–1.01] | .353 |
| Social weekend | 1.56 | [1.26–1.93] | < .001 | 1.27 | [1.06–1.53] | .009 |
| Perspective condition (vs. mindful) *active week (vs. inactive) | 1.09 | [.72–1.65] | .687 | 1.27 | [0.89–1.80] | .186 |
| Random effects | Variance | SD | Variance | SD | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intercept | ||||||
| Participant ID* Group ID | 229 | .478 | 1.879 | 1.371 | ||
| Participant ID | .028 | .167 | .738 | .859 |
Study 1: 3577 observations nested within 71 participants across 10 groups; Study 2: 6729 observations nested within 147 participants across 23 groups. The zero-inflation sub-model of the hurdle model estimates the probability of an extra zero (no alcohol use) such that a positive estimate indicates a higher chance of no alcohol use. Perspective = perspective-taking; mindful = mindfulness.