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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Sep 28.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Trauma. 2023 Jan 26;15(6):930–938. doi: 10.1037/tra0001421

Table 2.

Mediation analysis estimates when assuming there is no exposure-mediator interaction

Effect Estimate 95% CI
CDE (m) 0.47 (0.25, 0.69)
NDE 0.47 (0.25, 0.69)
NIE 0.02 (−0.02, 0.06)
TE 0.49 (0.27, 0.71)
PM 0.04 (−0.05, 0.13)

Abbreviations. CDE: controlled direct effect. NDE: natural direct effect. NIE: natural indirect effect. TE: total effect. PM: proportion mediated.

CDE is measured at m = 0.41 (mean level of mediator). All effects are conditional on age = 45, positive coping strategy score = 2.11 and negative coping strategy score = 0.93, highest education level = 4.