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. 2023 Jul 12;9(7):e18192. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18192

Table 1.

A summary of GCI-based Extant studies. Prepared by the Authors.

Document Type References Year Action
Book Chapter [23] 2022 Sustainability appraisal and comparison between six selected cities via GCI.
Article [24] 2021 GCI utilization outcomes in Panama City for conducting problem-based research approach, regeneration model, SWOT analysis and a questionnaire survey
Article [25] 2021 A comparative review of seven extant sustainability appraisal tools that include the GCI.
Conference paper [26] 2020 City sustainability assessment via (Asian) GCI
Book Chapter [27] 2019 Analysis of various global sustainability initiatives and the GCI.
Article [28] 2019 No usage, just mentioned in the Abstract
Article [29] 2018 Not utilize, just mention
Article [30] 2017 African GCI utilization for environmental assessment of three young Egyptian cities
Conference paper [31] 2017 Not utilize, just mention
Article [32] 2017 Utilized for the ranking and classification of selected cities in Hungary with a particular focus on social and environmental pillars
Article [33] 2015 Various indices, including the GCI, were selected for correlation analysis of the Blue City Index and Trends and Pressure Index.
Article [34] 2014 Development of an Index that used selected GCI indicators and another ranking tool.
Article [35] 2014 An assessment of the relationship between four selected indices in the United States of America (USA), including the GCI.
Article [22] 2014 A critical review of six indices that include the GCI