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. 2023 Jul 12;10:1220020. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1220020

Table 3.

Baseline to 3-month changes in clinical variables for KLD and ULF.

KLD ULF p-valuea
Weight (kg)a -9.8 (-12.8, -6.8) -8.7 (-11.6, -5.8) 0.59
HDL (mg/dl) 1.7 (-1.8, 5.1) -3.0 (-6.4, 0.3) 0.05
LDL (mg/dl) 14.9 (3.4, 26.4) -2.9 (-13.8, 7.9) 0.03
Trig (mg/dl) -108.6 (-184.8, -32.4) -25.1 (-97.8, 47.6) 0.12
Log (TG/HDL ratio) -0.53 (-0.77, -0.28) -0.13 (-0.36, 0.11) 0.02
HOMA-IR -1.4 (-2.3, -0.4) -1.4 (-2.3, -0.4) 0.98
Sugar (%calories) -20.6 (-25.9, -15.2) -1.84 (-6.8, 3.1) <0.001
Total sugars (g) -77.1 (-97.1, -57.1) -11.0 (-29.5, 7.5) <0.001
a

p-values, estimates, and 95% confidence intervals from a linear mixed effects model including fixed effects for time, diet, and time*diet interaction, and a random effect for study participant.