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. 2023 Jul 26;21(7):e08164. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8164

Table 1.

Overview table of the toxicological profile of metabolites found as residues in livestock and/or crops

Metabolite Genotoxicity General toxicity Toxicological reference values (TRVs) Additional source of human exposure (a) (e.g. groundwater)
AMPA Unlikely to be genotoxic TRVs of glyphosate apply No
N‐acetyl AMPA Unlikely to be genotoxic TRVs of glyphosate apply No
N‐acetyl glyphosate Negative for both mutagenicity and clastogenicity; aneugenicity not sufficiently investigated (data gap) TRVs of glyphosate apply No
N‐methyl AMPA Unlikely to be genotoxic No data, not needed for consumer risk assessment No
N‐glyceryl AMPA Negative for mutagenicity. Clastogenicity and aneugenicity not sufficiently investigated(data gap) No data, not needed for consumer risk assessment No
N‐malonyl AMPA Negative for mutagenicity. Clastogenicity and aneugenicity not sufficiently investigated(data gap) No data, not needed for consumer risk assessment No
(a)

As a groundwater metabolite please refer to the assessment summarised under Section 7.