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. 2023 Jan;15(1):97–105. doi: 10.5249/jivr.v15i1.1784

Table 1. Socio-demographic characteristics and riding behavior.

Variables N= 1,611 Traffic Errors (11-55) Speed Violation(11-52) Stunts(6-30) Control Errors(5-25) Traffic Violation(5-25) Safety Violation(4-20)
Mean(S.E) Mean(S.E) Mean(S.E) Mean(S.E) Mean(S.E) Mean(S.E)
Age(year) 18-20 287(17.8) 25.14(0.43) 26.38(0.51) 10.49(0.25) 9.13(0.19) 11.30(0.19) 17.73(0.31)
20-29 770(47.8) 24.62(0.26) 24.38(0.28) 9.23(0.13) 8.79(0.10) 11.08(0.12) 18.28(0.17)
30-39 382(23.7) 21.66(0.34) 20.38(0.36) 7.34(0.14) 7.63(0.12) 9.88(0.16) 16.37(0.23)
40-49 129(8) 20.97(0.60) 18.19(0.55) 6.98(0.21) 7.57(0.23) 8.96(0.26) 14.96(0.45)
>-50 43(2.7) 19.16(1.08) 16.74(1.02) 5.97(0.31) 6.72(0.44) 7.65(0.45) 15.13(0.62)
Marital Status Single 1013(62.9) 24.48(0.23) 24.55(0.26) 9.34(0.12) 8.67(0.09) 11.10(0.10) 17.93(0.15)
Married 598(37.1) 22.03(0.29) 20.61(0.30) 7.72(0.13) 7.99(0.11) 9.68(0.13) 16.44(0.20)
Education Level Elementary and Junior high school 187(11.6) 22.17(0.55) 23(0.64) 8.50(0.26) 8.02(0.19) 10.33(0.26) 17.01(0.35)
Senior high school and Di-ploma 721(44.8) 23.98(0.27) 23.56(0.31) 9.03(0.14) 8.50(0.11) 10.81(0.12) 17.73(0.18)
Bachelor de-gree 590(36.6) 23.70(0.30) 22.76(0.32) 8.54(0.15) 8.45(0.12) 10.46(0.14) 17.43(0.20)
Post graduate 113(7) 22.62(0.66) 21.99(0.80) 8.29(0.34) 8.39(0.28) 10.03(0.35) 15.53(0.46)
Occupa-tion Unemployed 62(3.84) 21.59(0.92) 22.75(0.99) 8.50(0.48) 7.77(0.35) 10.11(0.37) 17.37(0.56)
Employed 1549(96.15) 23.65(0.18) 23.10(0.21) 8.75(0.09) 8.45(0.07) 10.59(0.08) 17.38(0.12)
Income 140 $ 508(31.5) 24.25(0.33) 24.50(0.35) 9.49(0.17) 8.64(0.13) 10.83(0.14) 17.87(0.22)
140-280$ 321(19.9) 25.42(0.41) 24.90(0.47) 9.30(0.21) 8.90(0.16) 11.05(0.19) 17.81(0.28)
280-550 $ 514(31.9) 22.33(0.30) 21.94(0.35) 8.14(0.15) 8.30(0.12) 10.45(0.15) 16.84(0.22)
>550 $ 268(16.6) 22.45(0.43) 20.45(0.48) 7.79(0.21) 7.66(0.16) 9.76(0.20) 16.96(0.26)
Riding Frequency Occasionally 318(19.7) 21.83(0.42) 20.75(0.43) 8.10(0.20) 8.01(0.17) 9.75(0.20) 15.34(0.27)
1-3 times a week 150(9.3) 22.05(0.57) 21.88(0.64) 8.75(0.34) 8.17(0.22) 9.96(0.26) 16.16(0.39)
4-6 times a week 218(13.5) 22.57(0.44) 22.51(0.50) 8.88(0.23) 8.50(0.17) 10.58(0.21) 16.80(0.30)
Daily 925(57.4) 24.65(0.24) 24.23(0.27) 8.92(0.12) 8.58(0.10) 10.95(0.11) 18.41(0.16)
Riding License No 1291(80.1) 23.65(0.20) 23.27(0.22) 8.76(0.10) 8.34(0.08) 10.56(0.09) 17.70(0.13)
Yes 320(19.9) 23.25(0.40) 22.35(0.46) 8.63(0.22) 8.73(0.17) 10.63(0.19) 16.10(0.30)
Crash History No 1218(75.6) 22.86(0.20) 21.96(0.22) 8.25(0.10) 8.11(0.08) 10.15(0.09) 17.12(0.14)
Yes 393(24.4) 25.79(0.36) 26.57(0.41) 10.26(0.20) 9.39(0.15) 11.87(0.17) 18.18(0.25)