Table 3. Excitation Energies of Adiabatic, Diabatic, and Intermediate States in the Lowest Singlet and Triplet Excited States Associated with the Acetone Dimeric and Acetone-Methyl Vinyl Ether (MVE) Exciplex Complexesa.
| (X)···(Y) |
(Me2C=O)···(Me2C=O) |
(Me2C=O)···(MVE) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| energy terms | singlet | triplet | singlet | triplet | |
| hνad | X*[EC] | 3.80 | 3.53 | 3.79 | 3.53 |
| Y*[EC] | 4.39 | 4.08 | 6.80 | 4.39 | |
| ΔEdist | X[EC] | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.82 | 0.82 |
| Y[EC] | –0.02 | –0.02 | –0.01 | –0.01 | |
| ELex | (X*•Y) | 3.58 | 3.31 | 3.64 | 3.38 |
| (X•Y*) | 4.97 | 4.67 | 7.46 | 5.04 | |
| EEx | (X•Y)+* | 3.58 | 3.31 | 3.64 | 3.38 |
| (X•Y)−* | 4.97 | 4.67 | 7.34 | 5.04 | |
| ESE | (X•Y)+SE | 3.52 | 3.26 | 3.64 | 3.38 |
| (X•Y)−SE | 4.85 | 4.55 | 6.31 (CT),b 7.38 | 5.04 | |
| E(XY) | (XY)1* | 3.53 | 3.22 | 3.63 | 3.39 |
| (XY)2* | 4.66 | 4.46 | 5.76 (CT),b 7.27 | 4.51 | |
All energies are given in electron volts (eV), relative to the ground state energies of a monomer, X[S0] and Y[S0], or two separate molecules at their optimized structures, i.e., adiabatic ground-state energies are set equal to zero. Square brackets indicate optimized geometry used in energy calculations with S0 for the ground state and EC as exciplex complex. All calculations for bimolecular complexes adopt the [EC] structure. The M06-2X density functional and the cc-pVTZ basis set are used in NOSI calculations. The energies terms may be compared with the illustration of Scheme 1.
Charge transfer (CT) state.