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[Preprint]. 2023 Jul 21:rs.3.rs-3143852. [Version 1] doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3143852/v1

Table 1.

Summary of three weapon groups: Horns, Antlers, and Tusks. *Indicates species that bear both tusks and antlers.

Weapon Type N Species
Antlers 13 Alces alces, Axis porcinus, Capreolus capreolus, Cervus elaphus, Dama dama, Mazama americana, Odocoileus hemionus, Odocoileus virginianus, Pudu mephistophiles, Muntiacus muntjak*, Muntiacus reevesi*, Elaphodus cephalophus*, Rangifer tarandus
Horns 11 Antidorcas marsupialis, Capra hircus, Connochaetes taurinus, Damaliscus lunatus, Kobus kob, Litocranius walleri, Nanger granti, Oreotragus oreotragus, Ovis aries, Ovis canadensis, Redunca redunca
Tusks 8 Elaphodus cephalophus*, Hydropotes inermis, Moschiola meminna, Moschus moschiferus, Muntiacus muntjak*, Muntiacus reevesi*,Tragulus kanchil, Tragulus napu