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. 2023 Mar 13;43(8):2763–2776. doi: 10.1007/s10792-023-02675-5

Table 8.

Median number of IOP-lowering medications with interquartile ranges at each review

Surgery Initial r/v
(N = 66)
1 month
(N = 57)
6 months
(N = 58)
12 months
(N = 50)
18 months
(N = 45)
24 months
(N = 45)

BVT

(N = 18)

5.0 (IR 1) 3.0 (IR 4) 3.0 (IR 4) 2.0 (IR 3) 1.5 (IR 2) 1.0 (IR 3)

TSCPC

(N = 36)

4.0 (IR 1) 4.0 (IR 2) 3.0 (IR 3) 3.0 (IR 3) 1.0 (IR 3) 1.0 (IR 3)

Delayed or no surgery

(N = 8)

3.0 (IR 2) 1.5 (IR 3) 1.0 (IR 2) 0.0 (IR 4) 0.0 (IR 2) 0.0 (IR 2)

PPV

(N = 3)

3.0 (IR nil) 3.0 (IR nil) 1.0 (IR nil) 2.5 (IR nil) 2.0 (IR nil) 2.0 (IR nil)

Trab + MMC

(N = 2)

4.5 (IR nil) 0.0 (IR nil) Nil Nil Nil Nil
Statistically significant difference Mann–Whitney test (for two variables) and Kruskal–Wallis for all variables

1. BVT vs Delayed or no surgery p = 0.011, Z = −2.6

2. BVT vs TSCPC vs Delayed or no surgery vs PPV vs Trab + MMC (p = 0.018)

1. BVT vs TSCPC vs Delayed or no surgery vs PPV vs Trab + MMC (p = 0.079) 1. BVT vs TSCPC vs Delayed or no surgery vs PPV vs Trab + MMC (p = 0.219) 1. BVT vs TSCPC vs Delayed or no surgery vs PPV vs Trab + MMC (p = 0.398) 1. BVT vs TSCPC vs Delayed or no surgery vs PPV vs Trab + MMC (p = 0.328) 1. BVT vs TSCPC vs Delayed or no surgery vs PPV vs Trab + MMC (p = 0.521)

BVT Baerveldt tube, TSCPC trans-scleral cyclophotocoagulation, PPV pars plana vitrectomy, Trab + MMC trabeculectomy and mitomycin C