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. 2023 May 31;85(7):755–762. doi: 10.1292/jvms.23-0021

Table 1. Financial indicators of Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) vaccine development and administration to control PPR under actual (1996–97 to 2020–21) and planned future vaccination strategy (100% vaccination for three years [from 2021–22 to 2023–24) and 10% need based/ minimal vaccination coverage for two years (from 2024–25 to 2025–26)] in India.

Financial indicators Disease incidence scenarios
10% 12% 15%
Total programme cost (USD million) 386.0 386.0 386.0
Total benefits/ avoided loss (USD million) 16,712.6 18,840.2 22,031.6
Net benefits/ Net returns (NPV) (USD million) 16,326.6 18,454.2 21,645.6
IRR (%) 166.2 167.6 169.7
B:C ratio 43.3 48.8 57.1

All the estimates were calculated at 2020-21 prices at 5% discount rate.