Table 7.

Effects of Innovation System Characteristics on Household Welfare-Non-food expenditure.

	Non-food model 1		Non-food Model 2
	Maize	Cocoa	Maize	Cocoa
Market	0.108*	0.083
	(0.056)	(0.121)
Finance	0.115**	0.173*
	(0.053)	(0.089)
Policy	0.001	−0.330**
	(0.119)	(0.128)
FBO	−0.042	−0.241
	(0.089)	(0.179)
NGOs	0.059	0.059
	(0.060)	(0.101)
Extension	0.030	0.128
	(0.079)	(0.171)
AIS			0.074***	−0.020
			(0.014)	(0.024)
Constant	5.930***	6.935***	7.899***	8.481***
	(0.214)	(0.350)	(0.099)	(0.169)
Observations	2595	891	2595	891

Standard errors in parentheses; *p < 0.10, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01.

Model 1 = model with individual actor interactions; Model 2 = model with the intensity of actor interactions as the sum of the individual interactions.

Source: Authors' computation based on the 2009/2010 and 2013/2014 GSPS data (2021)