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. 2016 Mar 7;2016(3):CD009541. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009541.pub2

Veasey 2008.

Methods Study design : randomised single‐blind prospective trial
Participants Country : United Kingdom
Setting : district general hospital
Number of centres : 1
Numbers: AngioSeal 208, StarClose 193
Age (mean (SD)) : AngioSeal 65.3 (10.6) years, StarClose 66.5 (10.8) years
Sex : AngioSeal 115 M/93 F, StarClose 107 M/86 F
Inclusion criteria : patients undergoing elective day‐case diagnostic coronary angiography with immediate post‐procedure mobilisation
Exclusion criteria : patients with a diagnosis of unstable angina or acute myocardial infarction; significant peripheral vascular disease; previous peripheral vascular surgery; pregnant; unable to give written informed consent; younger than 18 years; previous femoral artery complication from coronary angiography
Interventions Intervention 1 : AngioSeal
Intervention 2 : StarClose
Sheath size : 5 Fr
Outcomes Primary : complications (induration; haematoma; bleeding; retroperitoneal bleed; pseudoaneurysm; leg ischaemia; access site infection)
Secondary : participant satisfaction; pain scores
Follow‐up : 1 week post procedure
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Quote: "Patients were randomised to"
Comment: insufficient information to permit judgement of high or low risk
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement of high or low risk
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk No blinding, but review authors judged that outcomes and outcome measurements are not likely to be influenced by lack of blinding
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement of high or low risk
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Outcomes are not clearly stated
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Outcomes are not clearly stated
Other bias Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement of high or low risk