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. 2023 Jul 12;7:e45871. doi: 10.2196/45871

Table 2.

Baseline demographic characteristics by intervention and control groups.


Overall (n=50) Intervention (n=30) Control (n=20) P valuea
Age (years), mean (SD) 37.3 (10.8) 34.9 (11.0) 41 (9.7) .049b
Education, n (%) .96

Less than high school 13 (26) 8 (27) 5 (25)

High school 9 (18) 6 (20) 3 (15)

Some college 10 (20) 6 (20) 4 (20)

College degree or higher 17 (36) 10 (33) 8 (40)
Annual household income (US $), n (%) .43

<10,000 10 (20) 7 (23) 3 (15)

10,000-29,999 13 (26) 8 (27) 5 (25)

30,000-39,999 11 (22) 8 (27) 3 (15)

40,000-49,999 7 (14) 4 (13) 3 (15)

≥50,000 9 (18) 3 (10) 6 (30)
Immigration status, n (%) .08

Legal permanent resident 13 (26) 4 (13) 9 (45)

Naturalized citizen 4 (8) 2 (6.7) 2 (10)

Unauthorized immigrant 12 (24) 10 (33) 2 (10)

Eligible immigrant or temporary resident 11 (22) 8 (27) 3 (15)

Other 9 (18) 6 (20) 3 (15)
Country of origin, n (%) .049

Mexico 31 (62) 20 (67) 11 (55)

Colombia 7 (14) 1 (3) 6 (30)

El Salvador 3 (6) 2 (7) 1 (5)

Honduras 4 (8) 4 (13) 0 (0)

Other 5 (10) 3 (10) 2 (10)
Ever returned to the country of origin since migrating to the United States, n (%) .17

Yes 15 (30) 7 (23) 8 (40)
Religion, n (%) .16

Christian 13 (26) 11 (37) 2 (10)

Catholic 22 (44) 11 (37) 11 (55)

Agnostic 1 (2) 1 (3) 0 (0)

Spiritual but not religious 8 (16) 3 (10) 5 (25)

No religion or other 6 (12) 4 (13) 2 (10)
Sexual identity, n (%) .46

Homosexual or gay 40 (80) 25 (83) 15 (75)

Bisexual 6 (12) 3 (10) 3 (15)

Heterosexual 1 (2) 1 (3) 0 (0)

Queer 1 (2) 0 (0) 1 (5)

Pansexual 1 (2) 0 (0) 1 (5)

Other 1 (2) 1 (3) 0 (0)
Has medical insurance, n (%) 22 (44) 12 (40) 10 (50) .77

aFisher exact test P values unless otherwise stated.

bt test P value.