Table 1.
Variables | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Toddler ERc | — | |||||||||||||
2. Marital Neg.a | −.21* | — | ||||||||||||
3. M. EWb | .00 | .25** | — | |||||||||||
4. F. EWb | −.29** | .26** | .15 | — | ||||||||||
5. Cop. conf.c | −.31** | .22* | .15 | .15 | — | |||||||||
6. Inf. Temp. | −.04 | −.29** | .11 | −.06 | −.06 | — | ||||||||
7. M. Involve.b | −.06 | .02 | .02 | −.04 | −.13 | .21* | — | |||||||
8. F. Involve.b | −.23* | .08 | .00 | .04 | .11 | −.01 | −.19† | — | ||||||
9. M. Depr.a | −.09 | .09 | −.04 | .05 | .11 | −.15 | −.01 | .15 | — | |||||
10. F. Depr.a | .07 | .10 | .04 | −.03 | −.07 | −.10 | −.21* | .05 | .05 | — | ||||
11. M. Depr.b | −.17† | .19* | .13 | .12 | .15 | .13 | −.01 | .27* | .33*** | .03 | — | |||
12. F. Depr.b | .10 | .05 | −.09 | −.17† | −.06 | −.04 | −.12 | .10 | .11 | .59*** | .11 | — | ||
13. M. Depr.c | −.09 | .02 | −.02 | −.02 | .14 | .07 | −.01 | .29** | .37*** | −.08 | .29** | .03 | — | |
14. F. Depr.c | −.03 | .03 | .02 | −.07 | −.02 | −.19† | −.23* | .03 | .04 | .51*** | −.15 | .48*** | .04 | — |
N | 99 | 119 | 119 | 118 | 94 | 118 | 111 | 90 | 125 | 124 | 120 | 117 | 108 | 105 |
M | 4.97 | 2.99 | 2.94 | 3.20 | 1.93 | −.51 | 40.26 | 11.60 | 31.47 | 26.89 | 29.62 | 27.76 | 30.03 | 28.39 |
SD | 1.71 | 1.42 | .96 | .93 | .97 | 1.72 | 23.04 | 9.11 | 6.22 | 5.20 | 6.42 | 5.94 | 6.79 | 6.35 |
Note. Data from all 125 cases are used here via the FIML procedure. ER = emotion regulation; Neg = negative affect; M = mothers; F = fathers; EW = emotional withdrawal; Cop. conf. = coparenting conflict; Inf. Temp. = infant temperament; Involve. = involvement; Depr. = depression.
prenatal.
8 months.
24 months.
p < .10.
p < .05.
p < .01.
p < .001.