Table 3.
Comparison of means for time 1 (T1) and time 2 (T2) adolescent outcomes by parenting typologies for adolescent males (Top Row) and females (Bottom Row)
High monitoring/low conflict | Moderate monitoring/moderate conflict | High monitoring/moderately high conflict | F Statistic (df) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 depressive symptoms | 1.19a | 1.51c | 1.61b | F(2) = 5.30** |
1.45 | 1.65 | 1.78 | F(2) = 2.56 | |
T2 depressive symptoms | 1.15a | 1.57b | 1.62b | F(2) = 10.47*** |
1.59 | 1.68 | 1.73 | F(2) = 1.12 | |
T1 grade point average | 2.93 | 2.46 | 2.44 | F(2) = 3.61* |
3.10 | 2.70 | 3.03 | F(2) = 3.16* | |
T2 grade point average | 2.89a | 2.45b | 2.52 | F(2) = 4.61* |
3.04a | 2.67b | 3.08a | F(2) = 5.08** |
Notes: F-test indicates significance for overall between-group differences. The different subscripts for values in same row indicate statistically significant between-group differences at a probability of <0.05 for mean values of youth outcomes between parenting typologies. Results from Bonferroni post-hoc comparison tests manifest marginally statistically significant differences in T1 GPA by parenting profile: for females, the difference was between “high monitoring/low conflict” and “moderate monitoring/moderate conflict” (p = 0.052); and, for males, differences were between “high monitoring/low conflict” and both “moderate monitoring/moderate conflict” (p = 0.087) and “high monitoring/moderately high conflict” (p = 0.054)
p < 0.05
p < 0.01
p < 0.001