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. 2023 Jul 26;22:186. doi: 10.1186/s12933-023-01901-9

Table 4.

Multivariate analysis for prediction of outcomes

Characteristic MACE MACCE
Multivariate HR (95% CI) Wald x² P value Multivariate HR (95% CI) Wald x² P value
Age (year) 1.00 (0.98–1.02) 0.005 0.94 1.00 (0.99–1.02) 0.288 0.59
Male 0.98 (0.67–1.45) 0.007 0.93 1.10 (0.78–1.56) 0.293 0.59
Hyperlipidemia 1.93 (1.34–2.77) 12.413 < 0.001 1.61 (1.18–2.21) 8.800 0.003
Current smoking 1.19 (0.80–1.77) 0.739 0.39 1.06 (0.74–1.52) 0.111 0.74
High-risk plaque 2.67 (1.68–4.24) 17.083 < 0.001 2.35 (1.52–3.64) 14.686 < 0.001
Leiden score 1.43 (0.98–2.08) 3.508 0.06 1.50 (1.07–2.08) 5.676 0.02
CT-FFR ≤ 0.75 1.40 (0.90–2.16) 2.229 0.14 1.43 (0.96–2.13) 3.012 0.08
GΔCT-FFR ≥ 0.20 2.88 (1.76–4.70) 17.734 < 0.001 2.37 (1.53–3.66) 15.041 < 0.001

CI confidence interval, CT-FFR coronary computed tomography angiography-derived fractional flow reserve, GΔCT-FFR global ΔCT-FFR (sum of the trans-lesional CT-FFR gradient in all epicardial vessels), HR hazard ratio, MACE major adverse cardiovascular events, MACCE major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events