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. 2023 Jul 26;35:21. doi: 10.1186/s43019-023-00195-1

Table 2.

Baseline comorbidity incidence compared between groups for use in multiple linear regression analysis

18.5–25 kg/m2 25.01–30 kg/m2 30.01–40 kg/m2 > 40 kg/m2 P-value
Myocardial Infarction 5 (1.4%) 37 (3.7%) 28 (1.8%) 12 (3.3%) 0.009
Congestive Heart Failure 8 (2.2%) 30 (3%) 57 (3.6%) 16 (4.4%) 0.317
Peripheral Vascular Disease 17 (4.7%) 80 (7.9%) 116 (7.4%) 31 (8.5%) 0.152
Cerebrovascular Disease 35 (9.6%) 101 (10%) 110 (7%) 20 (5.5%) 0.008
Dementia 2 (0.5%) 7 (0.7%) 6 (0.4%) 0 (0%) 0.372
Chronic Pulmonary Disease 60 (16.5%) 179 (17.7%) 277 (17.7%) 94 (25.7%) 0.003
Rheumatic Disease 30 (8.2%) 74 (7.3%) 109 (7%) 19 (5.2%) 0.407
Peptic Ulcer Disease 11 (3%) 34 (3.4%) 50 (3.2%) 8 (2.2%) 0.755
Mild Liver Disease 15 (4.1%) 42 (4.2%) 84 (5.4%) 29 (7.9%) 0.041
Severe Liver Disease 0 (0%) 1 (0.1%) 4 (0.3%) 1 (0.3%) 0.737
DM without Chronic Complications 37 (10.2%) 185 (18.3%) 353 (22.6%) 85 (23.2%) < 0.001
DM with Chronic Complications 3 (0.8%) 31 (3.1%) 41 (2.6%) 18 (4.9%) 0.007
Hemiplegia/Paraplegia 0 (0%) 5 (0.5%) 1 (0.1%) 2 (0.5%) 0.057
Renal Disease 6 (1.6%) 47 (4.6%) 68 (4.4%) 16 (4.4%) 0.056
Malignancy: Leukemia/Lymphoma 57 (15.7%) 126 (12.5%) 150 (9.6%) 32 (8.7%) 0.002
Malignancy: Solid Tumor 20 (5.5%) 39 (3.9%) 38 (2.4%) 9 (2.5%) 0.013
HIV/AIDS 3 (0.8%) 16 (1.6%) 14 (0.9%) 2 (0.5%) 0.307

Bold indicates statistical significance

DM diabetes mellitus