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. 2023 Jul 13;13:1142168. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1142168

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate analysis of RFS within 2 years.

Characteristics Total (N) Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Hazard ratio (95% CI) P value Hazard ratio (95% CI) P value
Gender 162
 Female 37 Reference
 Male 125 1.154 (0.611-2.179) 0.658
Age 162
 ≤60 107 Reference
 >60 55 1.104 (0.642-1.898) 0.720
BMI>28 162
 ≤28 143 Reference
 >28 19 1.848 (0.873-3.916) 0.109
Diabetes 162
 No 151 Reference
 Yes 11 0.485 (0.151-1.552) 0.222
Drinking history 162
 No 130 Reference
 Yes 32 1.432 (0.795-2.578) 0.232
HBSAg(+) 162
 No 27 Reference
 Yes 135 0.748 (0.387-1.443) 0.386
Tumor number 162
 Solitary 138 Reference
 Multiple 24 0.887 (0.420-1.872) 0.754
Tumor diameter (5cm) 162
 ≤5 101 Reference
 >5 61 1.700 (1.015-2.845) 0.044 1.338 (0.763-2.343) 0.309
Differentiation 162
 Moderate and well 102 Reference
 poor 60 2.438 (1.449-4.103) <0.001 2.043 (1.152-3.623) 0.014
Vascular invasion 162
 No 147 Reference
 Yes 15 3.053 (1.519-6.136) 0.002 1.959 (0.936-4.097) 0.074
Cirrhosis 162
 No 26 Reference
 Yes 136 0.574 (0.304-1.085) 0.087
AJCC Staging 162
 I-II 154 Reference
 III-IV 8 1.609 (0.581-4.456) 0.360
Postoperative treatment (Ablation or TACE) 162
 No 135 Reference
 Yes 27 1.274 (0.687-2.364) 0.442
SIRI
 ≤0.785 93 Reference
 >0.785 69 2.738 (1.609-4.660) <0.001 1.690 (0.848-3.368) 0.136
PLR 162
 ≤86.421 74 Reference
 >86.421 88 3.060 (1.649-5.676) <0.001 1.758 (0.859-3.600) 0.123
NLR 162
 ≤2.231 98 Reference
 >2.231 64 2.613 (1.536-4.443) <0.001 1.113 (0.554-2.238) 0.763
SII 162
 ≤353.64 93 Reference
 >353.64 69 2.547 (1.497-4.334) <0.001 1.319 (0.674-2.581) 0.419
AFP (ng/ml) 162
 ≤400 112 Reference
 >400 50 1.124 (0.649-1.946) 0.676

SIRI, Systemic Inflammation Response Index; PLR, Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio; NLR, Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio; SII, Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index; BMI, Body mass index; N, Regional lymph node metastasis; AFP, alpha fetoprotein.