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. 2023 Feb 9;143(8):4793–4803. doi: 10.1007/s00402-023-04787-0

Table 4.

Adjusted Odds of major complications, acute renal failure and mortality within 1 year after hip fracture surgery by BMI Category

BMIa categories 1-year mortality Major complications Acute renal failure
OR(95%) P OR(95%) P OR(95%) P
NW Referent 0.025 Referent 0.02 Referent 0.043
UW 2.24 (1. 14–4. 42) 0.02 2.07 (1. 21–3. 55) 0.008 2.18 (1. 17–4. 05) 0.014
OW 0.57 (0. 22–1. 43) 0.23 1.28 (0. 73–2. 25) 0.396 1.65 (0. 86–3. 16) 0.135
OB 0.49 (0. 06–3. 84) 0.5 2.57 (1. 09–6. 09) 0.031 2.52 (0. 94–6. 78) 0.067

Adjusted for age, sex, surgery type, CCI and surgery delay

aBMI categories are defined as follows: underweight (UW) (BMI < 18. 5 kg/m2), normal weight (NW) (BMI 18.5–24.9 kg/m2), overweight (OW) (BMI 25.0–29.9 kg/m2), obese (OB) (BMI ≥ 30.0 kg/m2)