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. 2023 Jul 27;23:804. doi: 10.1186/s12913-023-09748-2

Table 1.

Association between Perceived quality of integrated TB/HIV services and characteristics of the study participants

Variables of interest Perceived quality of integrated services as inadequate Perceived quality of integrated services as adequate p-value
Category of participants 0.26
 Health professionals 16(64.0%) 9(36.0%)
 Patients 22(75.9%) 7(24.1%)
Gender 0.09
 Males 13(68.4%) 6(31.6%)
 Females 25(71.4%) 10(28.6%)
Living with 0.29
 alone 29(82.9%) 6(17.1%)
 spouse 9(47.4%) 10(52.6%)
Marital Status < 0.0001
 Single 10(100.0%) 0(0.0%)
 Married 9(47.4%) 10(52.6%)
 Widowed 11(64.7%) 6(35.3%)
 Divorced 8(100.0%) 0(0.0%)
Qualification of HCWs <0.0001
 High School 8(66.7%) 4(33.3%)
 Bachelor’s Degree 2(50.0%) 2(50.0%)
 Undergraduate Diploma 3(75.0%) 1(25.0%)
 Postgraduate Diploma 3(60.0%) 2(40.0%)
Population Group 0.08
 African 36(69.2%) 16(30.8%)
 White 2(100.0%) 0(0.0%)
Home Language 0.049
 English 3(100.0%) 0(0.0%)
 Xhosa 34(68.0%) 16(32.0%)
 Zulu 1(100.0%) 0(0.0%)
 Other 1(100.0%) 0(0.0%)
Province of upbringing 0.29
 Eastern Cape Province 37(69.8%) 16(30.2%)
 KwaZulu Natal Province 1(100.0%) 0(0.0%)
Working 0.32
 No 21(80.8%) 5(19.2%)
 Yes 17(60.7%) 11(39.3%)
Municipality 0.003
 KSD peri -urban Informal Mthatha Gateway 5(83.3%) 1(16.7%)
 Nyandeni small town Libode 5(38.5%) 8(61.5%)
 Mhlontlo - Mhlakulo small town 9(75.0%) 3(25.0%)
 Mhlontlo - Qumbu small town 8(66.7%) 4(33.3%)
 KSD Mbekweni rural areas 11(100.0%) 0(0.0%)