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. 2023 Jul 18;12(7):1445. doi: 10.3390/antiox12071445

Table 3.

Glucosinolates effects on GSH metabolism.

Glucosinolates Effects on GSH Metabolism Model References
ITCs Increase Phase II detoxification enzymes In vitro and in vivo [127,128]
ITCs Decrease GSH levels In vitro [13,128,129]
ITCs Increase γGLCL and GS activity HepG2 cells [13,130,131]
SFN Modulation of Nrf2/GPX4 pathway In vitro and in vivo [130,131,132]
ITCS Hormetic effects on cell proliferation and tumor growth through GSH levels modulation HepG2, MDA-MB-231, MCF-7, HT1376 cells and in vivo [133,134,135]