Skip to main content
. 2023 Jul 23;12(7):1475. doi: 10.3390/antiox12071475

Table 1.

BBD with independent factors and observed values for the yields of total phenolics from thinned young kiwifruits by ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction.

Runs Levels of Independent Factors Extraction Yields
(mg GAE/g DW)
X1 (%) X2 (mL/g) X3 (min)
1 1 (40) −1 (40) 0 (25) 78.21
2 −1 (20) −1 (40) 0 (25) 68.74
3 −1 (20) 0 (50) 1 (30) 71.52
4 0 (30) 0 (50) 1 (30) 103.79
5 −1 (20) 0 (50) −1 (20) 84.91
6 1 (40) 1 (60) 0 (25) 97.56
7 −1 (20) 1 (60) 0 (25) 71.86
8 0 (30) 1 (60) 1 (30) 83.42
9 1 (40) 0 (50) 1 (30) 90.15
10 0 (30) 1 (60) −1 (20) 96.07
11 0 (30) −1 (40) 1 (30) 77.06
12 0 (30) 0 (50) 0 (25) 104.16
13 0 (30) 0 (50) 0 (25) 105.86
14 0 (30) −1 (40) −1 (20) 85.18
15 1 (40) 0 (50) −1 (20) 95.98
16 0 (30) 0 (50) 0 (25) 103.07
17 0 (30) 0 (50) 0 (25) 106.57

X1, water content in DES solution; X2, liquid/solid ratio; X3, ultrasonic time.