Table 3.
Shows the bacterial degradation of dyes and the mechanism involved.
| Bacteria | Dye | Mechanism | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bacillus sp | Red HE78 | Enzymatic degradation by Azoreductase and Laccase | [22] |
| Aeromonas sp. | Methyl Orange | Enzymatic degradation by Laccase, NADH-DCIP reductase and Azo-reductase | [23] |
| Shewanellamarisflavi | Xylidine ponceau 2 R | Flocculation and Enzymatic degradation | [24] |
| Pseudomonas extremorietalis | Congo Red | Enzymatic degradation by Laccase | [25] |
| Aeromonas hydrophila SKK16 and Lysinibacillus sphaericus SK13 | Remazol Yellow F3R, Drimaren Black Joyflix Yellow F3R |
Enzymatic degradation by Laccase and Azoreductase | [26] |
| Aeromonas hydrophila, Lysinibacillus sphaericus | Reactive Red 195 | Enzymatic degradation by Laccase and Azoreductases | [27] |
| Bacillus sp., Staphylococcus aureus | Bemacron Yellow Bemacron Blue |
Adsorption and oxidation | [28] |
| Escherichia coli | Methyl Orange | Enzymatic degradation | [29] |
|
Aeromonas hydrophila, Lysinibacillus sphaericus |
Reactive Red F3B Joyfix Yellow MR Remazol Blue Remazol Red RGB |
Enzymatic degradation by Laccase and Azoreductase | [30] |
| Micrococcus sp. | Reactive Red −120 | Enzymatic degradation by Laccase and Azoreductase | [31] |
| Orskoviapaurometabola | Acid Red 14 | Enzymatic degradation | [32] |
| Bacillus sp. | Ponceau 4 R | Enzymatic degradation by Azoreductase | [33] |
| Pseudomonas stutzeri | Acid Blue 113 | Enzymatic degradation by Azoreductase and Laccase | [34] |
| Aeromonas hydrophila | Reactive Yellow F3R Joyfix Red RB Remazol yellow RR |
Enzymatic degradation by Laccase, Veratryl alcohol oxidase and Azoreductase | [35] |
| Anoxybacillus sp. | Direct Black G | Enzymatic Azoreductase, Pyruvate Kinase, Quinone reductase | [36] |