| Ag | silver |
| Au | gold |
| BDD | boron-doped diamond |
| bFGF | fibroblast growth factor 2 |
| BV | bacterial vaginosis |
| C2C12 | myoblast cell line |
| CA | cellulose acetate |
| Ce | cerium |
| CECs | circulating endothelial cells |
| CMC | critical micelle concentration |
| CS | chitosan |
| CTAB | cetyltrimethylammonium bromide |
| CUR | curcumin |
| DLS | dynamic light scattering |
| DMAc | dimethylacetamide |
| DMF | N,N-dimethylformamide |
| DMSO | dimethylsulfoxide |
| DOX | doxorubicin |
| DSS | dioctylsodium dodecyl sulfate |
| ECCs | embryonal carcinoma cells |
| ECM | extracellular matrix |
| ELS | Electrophoretic light scattering |
| EnSCs | embryonic stem cells |
| FDA | food and drug administration |
| Fe | iron |
| FESEM | field emission scanning electron microscopy |
| GN | gelatin |
| GRAS | generally recognized as safe |
| HaCaT | immortalized human keratinocytes |
| hBMSCs | Bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells |
| HDFs | human dermal fibroblasts |
| HeLa | cervical cancer cells. |
| HMSN | hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles |
| HR-TEM | high resolution transmission electron microscopy |
| HUVECs | human umbilical vein endothelial cells |
| IO | iron oxide |
| K562 | lymphoblast cells |
| L929 | mouse fibroblast cell line |
| MDR | multidrug-resistant |
| Mg | magnesium |
| MG-63 | human osteoblastic line |
| MgO | magnesium oxide |
| MMP | matrix metallo proteinase |
| mMSCs | MM cancer stem cells |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| MRSA | methilicin-resistant S. aureus |
| MSNs | mesoporous silica nanoparticles |
| MTX | methotrexate |
| NADH | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
| NGF | nerve growth factor |
| NIH 3T3 | fibroblast cell line |
| NPs | nanoparticles |
| PAA | poly (acrylic acid) |
| PAN | polyacrylonitrile |
| PANI | polyaniline |
| PC12 | clonal cell line derived from a pheochromocytoma of the rat adrenal medulla |
| PCL | polycaprolactone |
| PDA | polydopamine |
| PDADMA | poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) |
| PdI | polydispersity index |
| PDLLA | poly (dl-lactide) |
| PE | polyethylene |
| PEG | polyethylene glycol |
| PEO | polyethylene glycol |
| PEOT/PBT | poly(butylene terephthalate) |
| PICsomes | polyion complex vesicles |
| PLA | polylactic acid |
| PLCL | poly(lactide-co-epsilon-caprolactone) |
| PLDA | poly (d-lactide) |
| PLGA | poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) |
| PLLA | poly(lactic acid) |
| PM | polymeric micelles |
| PP | polypropylene |
| PPE | personal protective equipment |
| PS | polystyrene |
| PSD | particle-size distribution |
| PTX | paclitaxel |
| PU | polyurethane |
| PVA | poly(vinyl alcohol) |
| PVP | polyvinylpyrrolidone |
| rADSCs | adipose-derived stem cells |
| RGD | Arginylglycylaspartic acid |
| SDS | sodium dodecyl sulfate |
| SEM | scanning electron microscopy |
| Si | silica |
| SMCs | smooth muscle cells |
| SSS | sodium silicate solution |
| Ta | tantalum |
| TAM | tamoxifen |
| TEM | transmission electron microscopy |
| TEOS | tetraethylorthosilicate |
| THF | tetrahydrofuran |
| Ti | titanium |
| TPP | thiamine pyrophosphate |
| VECs | vascular endothelial cells |
| VEGF | vascular endothelial growth factor |
| WHO | world health organization |
| XRD | X-ray powder diffraction |
| Zn | zinc |
| ZnO | zinc oxide |