Table 3.
Descriptive statistics and correlations (Spearman’s Rho) at T2 between emotional subjective wellbeing and all variables included in the study.
| Variables | 1 | 2 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Age | 1 | −0.03 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.18 | 0.15 | −0.23 * |
| 2. Self-efficacy DM Manag. | 1 | 0.34 *** | 0.24 * | 0.38 *** | 0.58 *** | 0.45 *** | 0.41 *** | 0.47 *** | |
| Outcomes expectations DM | |||||||||
| 3.1. OEDM-P_Social | 1 | 0.59 *** | 0.42 *** | 0.37 *** | 0.33 *** | 0.29 ** | 0.23 * | ||
| 3.2. OEDM-P_Energy | 1 | 0.57 *** | 0.40 *** | 0.15 | 0.25 * | 0.27 ** | |||
| 3.3. OEDM-P_Health | 1 | 0.39 *** | 0.32 *** | 0.49 *** | 0.44 *** | ||||
| Perceived social support | |||||||||
| 4.1. MSPSS_Friends | 1 | 0.47 *** | 0.67 *** | 0.48 *** | |||||
| 4.2. MSPSS_Family | 1 | 0.55 *** | 0.45 *** | ||||||
| 4.3. MSPSS_Significant | 1 | 0.37 *** | |||||||
| 5. Emotional Subj.Wellbeing | 1 | ||||||||
| M | 14.93 | 3.90 | 3.36 | 4.08 | 4.38 | 4.30 | 4.30 | 4.39 | 2.09 |
| SD | 2.56 | 0.73 | 1.13 | 1.12 | 0.79 | 0.83 | 0.78 | 0.73 | 1.51 |
| S | −0.02 | −0.54 | −0.22 | −1.30 | −1.96 | −1.63 | −1.20 | −1.46 | −0.97 |
| K | −1.21 | −0.30 | −0.93 | 0.96 | 4.59 | 2.60 | 1.29 | 2.25 | 0.90 |
| K-S | 0.13 *** | 0.12 *** | 0.10 * | 0.21 *** | 0.22 *** | 0.20 *** | 0.19 *** | 0.20 *** | 0.11 *** |
Note. Data of T2 (N = 97). * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001. SEDM-SF, Self-Efficacy for Diabetes Self-Management Short Form; OEDM-P, Positive Outcomes Expectations of Diabetes Self-Management; MSPSS, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support; ESW, emotional subjective wellbeing; M, mean; SD, standard deviation; S, skewness; K, kurtosis; K-S, Kolmogorov–Smirnov.