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. 2023 Jul 20;15(14):3696. doi: 10.3390/cancers15143696

Table 2.

Univariate analysis of potential prognostic variables for survival.

Characteristics Variables n Local Control Progression-Free Survival Overall Survival
1-Year Rate (%) p-Value 1-Year Rate (%) p-Value 1-Year Rate (%) p-Value
Sex Female 18 77 0.028 54 0.082 88 0.066
Male 50 49 40 78
Age (years) <75 31 69 0.15 53 0.18 96 0.005
≥75 37 46 37 67
Tumor size (cm) ≤5 43 60 0.93 50 0.92 77 0.91
>5 25 53 35 87
Number of tumors Solitary 45 57 0.57 40 0.28 78 0.39
Multiple 19 59 50 82
Nodal disease No 64 58 0.68 44 0.82 81 0.76
Yes 4 50 50 75
Chemotherapy Yes 54 60 0.14 46 0.035 81 0.086
No 14 43 33 77
Surgery Yes 20 61 0.86 55 0.52 83 0.89
No 48 55 39 80
IMRT Yes 27 69 0.044 41 0.94 76 0.69
No 41 49 45 84
Irradiation field Total scalp 20 71 0.071 36 0.84 80 0.65
Local 48 51 47 81
EQD2 (Gy) >66 37 70 0.056 47 0.41 76 0.57
≤66 31 42 39 86
Bleeding from tumors No 40 57 0.61 48 0.29 87 0.14
Yes 28 57 38 72

IMRT = intensity-modulated radiation therapy, EQD2 = equivalent dose in a 2 Gy fraction with α/β  =  10 Gy.