Table 1.
Description of the study sample.
| Total Sample (n = 795) |
Men (n = 218) |
Women (n = 577) |
p-Value * | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (mean ± SD) | 33.13 ± 14.39 | 33.24 ± 16.0 | 33.07 ± 13.71 | 0.891 † |
| Age n (%) | 0.096 * | |||
| <23 years | 302 (38.0) | 95 (43.6) | 207 (35.9) | |
| 24–39 years | 241 (30.3) | 56 (25.7) | 185 (32.1) | |
| ≥40 years | 252 (31.7) | 67 (30.7) | 185 (32.1) | |
| Crowding index n (%) | 0.563 * | |||
| <1 | 461 (58.0) | 130 (59.6) | 331 (57.4) | |
| ≥1 | 334 (42.0) | 88 (40.4) | 246 (42.6) | |
| Marital status n (%) | 0.727 * | |||
| Single | 489 (61.5) | 138 (63.3) | 351 (60.8) | |
| Engaged/Married | 279 (35.1) | 74 (33.9) | 205 (35.5) | |
| Divorced/Widowed | 27 (3.4) | 6 (2.8) | 21 (3.6) | |
| Education n (%) | 0.237 * | |||
| High school or less | 248 (31.2) | 77 (35.3) | 171 (29.6) | |
| Bachelor | 247 (31.1) | 60 (27.5) | 187 (32.4) | |
| Master’s degree or above | 300 (37.7) | 81 (37.2) | 219 (38.0) | |
| BMI (kg/m2) (n = 793) n (%) |
<0.001 * | |||
| <18.5 | 62 (7.8) | 9 (4.1) | 53 (9.2) | |
| 18.5–24.9 | 462 (58.1) | 95 (43.8) | 367 (63.7) | |
| 25–29.9 | 208 (26.2) | 91 (41.9) | 117 (20.3) | |
| ≥30 | 61 (7.7) | 22 (10.1) | 39 (6.8) | |
| Employment category n (%) | 0.001 * | |||
| Employed | 370 (46.5) | 108 (49.5) | 262 (45.4) | |
| Student | 268 (33.7) | 85 (39.0) | 183 (31.7) | |
| Unemployed/Retired/Housewife | 157 (19.7) | 25 (11.5) | 132 (22.9) | |
| Job location during lockdown n (%) | 0.006 * | |||
| Home | 360 (45.3) | 94 (43.1) | 266 (46.1) | |
| Office | 74 (9.3) | 32 (14.7) | 42 (7.3) | |
| Student/Unemployed | 361 (45.4) | 92 (42.2) | 269 (46.6) | |
| Auto-declared PA change during lockdown n (%) | 0.405 * | |||
| Did not change | 130 (16.4) | 38 (17.4) | 92 (15.9) | |
| Decreased | 537 (67.5) | 151 (69.3) | 386 (66.9) | |
| Increased | 128 (16.1) | 29 (13.3) | 99 (17.2) | |
| Type of PA during lockdown n (%) | 0.542 * | |||
| At-home workouts | 193 (24.3) | 48 (22.0) | 145 (25.1) | |
| Outdoor activities (walking, jogging, hiking) | 191 (24.0) | 51 (23.4) | 140 (24.3) | |
| At-home and outdoor activities | 139 (17.5) | 36 (16.5) | 103 (17.9) | |
| No PA | 272 (34.2) | 83 (38.1) | 189 (32.8) |
BMI: body mass index; PA: physical activity; * Statistical Test: Chi-square test; †: independent samples t-test; p < 0.05 was considered to be significant.