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. 2023 Jul 9;9(7):559. doi: 10.3390/gels9070559

Table 1.

Adsorption of heavy metal ions by different adsorbents.

Adsorbent qm (mg/g) References
Pb2+ Cr3+ Cu2+
Licorice/epichlorohydrin 591.75 583.5 134.25 Present study
Chitosan/calcium alginate/bentonite 434.89 - 115.30 [62]
Chitosan/poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) 172.0 - 115.1 [63]
Chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol - - 62.1 [64]
Spirodela polyrhiza/epichlorohydrin 51.75 - - [65]
N,N-dimethylformamide
Carboxymethyl cellulose/attapulgite/acrylic acid-co-acrylamide - 74.8 - [66]
Cellulose/epichlorohydrin/graphene oxide - - 94.34 [9]
Tea residue/acrylic acid 253.16 206.1 - [67]
Carboxymethyl cellulose/epichlorohydrin/polyacrylamide - - 75.93 [68]
Silica/poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)
N,N′-methylenebis-acrylamide - 243.9 - [69]