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. 2023 Jul 20;11(14):2070. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11142070

Table 3.

Factors triggering pre-pregnancy migraine headaches in the women participating in the study.

Factors Triggering Migraine Headaches n (%)
Stress Yes 175 (91.6)
No 16 (8.4)
Noise/sound Yes 148 (77.5)
No 43 (22.5)
Insomnia Yes 147 (77.0)
No 44 (23.0)
Bright light Yes 146 (76.4)
No 45 (23.6)
Hunger Yes 136 (71.2)
No 55 (28.8)
Humidity/heat/cold air Yes 118 (61.8)
No 73 (38.2)
Menstruation Yes 71 (37.2)
No 120 (62.8)
Foods and beverages Yes 49 (25.7)
No 142 (74.3)