Skip to main content
. 2023 Jul 23;12(14):4849. doi: 10.3390/jcm12144849

Table 2.

Descriptives of the healthy volunteers.

Healthy Volunteers Total Group Women Men Women vs. Men CSS+ vs. Healthy Volunteers CSS− vs. Healthy Volunteers
Total group Women Men Total group Women Men
N Mean ± SD N Mean ± SD N Mean ± SD p p p p p p p
Age (years) 250 43.2 ± 16.1 157 41.6 ± 14.2 93 45.9 ± 18.6 0.056 <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 *
Height (cm) 250 175.8 ± 9.2 157 170.9 ± 6.2 93 184.0 ± 7.2 <0.001 * <0.001 * 0.004 * 0.093 0.412 0.001 * 0.025 *
Weight (kg) 250 75.2 ± 14.9 157 69.9 ± 12.7 93 84.2 ± 14.1 <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * 0.001 *
BMI (kg/cm²) 250 24.2 ± 3.8 157 23.9 ± 4.0 93 24.8 ± 3.3 0.067 <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 *
CSI (0–100) 250 16.4 ± 8.6 157 17.3 ± 8.7 93 15.1 ± 8.3 0.049 * <0.001* <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 * <0.001 *

Abbreviations: CSS+: patients with chronic pain with central sensitivity syndrome(s); CSS−: patients with chronic pain without central sensitivity syndrome(s); N: number; BMI: body mass index; CSI: central sensitization inventory; SD: standard deviation. Statistics: Comparison made with an unpaired student t-test between women vs. men and CSS+ vs. CSS−. For the location of pain Χ2-test was used to calculate the differences between groups. * p < 0.05.