Table 1.
Study sample characteristics.
| Variable | Phase-I | Phase-II | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summary statistic | Summary statistic | ||
| Child age in months, M (SD) | 24.96 (18.32) | 12.83 (8.51) | p < 0.001 |
| Child sex | |||
| Male | 74 (52.1%) | 70 (48.3%) | 0.578 |
| Female | 68 (47.9%) | 75 (51.7%) | |
| Ethnicity | |||
| Hispanic | 76 (53.9%) | 45 (31.7%) | 0.728 |
| White | 42 (29.8%) | 69 (48.6%) | |
| Black | 13 (9.2%) | 18 (12.7%) | |
| Other (Asian, Native Hawaiian, or Pacific Islander) | 10 (7.1%) | 10 (7.0%) | |
| Family household income | |||
| <$15,000 per year | 22 (15.5%) | 3 (3.1%) | p < 0.001 |
| $15,001–$30,000 per year | 24 (16.9%) | 38 (39.2%) | |
| $30,001–$60,000 per year | 30 (21.1%) | 12 (12.4%) | |
| $60,001–$90,000 per year | 11 (7.7%) | 11 (11.3%) | |
| ≥$90,001 per year | 42 (29.6%) | 33 (34.0%) | |
| Maternal education | |||
| Some high school or less | 29 (20.4%) | 27 (19.4%) | 0.592 |
| General education diploma or High school diploma | 29 (20.4%) | 31 (22.3%) | |
| Some college or complete community college | 28 (19.0%) | 25 (18.0%) | |
| Four-year degree or some graduate school | 26 (18.3%) | 17 (12.2%) | |
| Master’s degree or higher | 26 (18.3%) | 39 (28.1%) | |