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. 2023 Apr 5;13(9):2315–2339. doi: 10.1007/s13346-023-01315-w

Table 4.

Solubility and LogP of vanillic acid and the optimized formulation

Solubility VA VA-loaded pharmacosomes
Water 543.9 µg/ml 1053.5 µg/ml
n-Octanol 1948.8 µg/ml 29880 µg/ml
Partition coefficient 3.58 28.36
Log P 0.553 1.45