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. 2023 Jul 28;13:12231. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-39210-6

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Cytokines and chemokines released into lung extracts in BALB/c mice after homologous A/PR8 challenge. Lung samples of the vaccinated BALB/c mice (n = 5) were harvested at 7 days post challenge. Cytokine and chemokine levels were measured using ELISA. All results are presented as mean ± standard deviation (SD) with individual dots. Statistical analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post-multiple comparison tests. *P < 0.0332, **P < 0.0021, ***P < 0.0002, ****P < 0.0001.