TABLE 1.
Changes in parenting, family resilience, and community resilience from baseline to 12-month follow-up.
| Crude models |
Adjusted modelsa |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta estimate (SE) for time/wave | Z (p-value) | Beta estimate (SE) for time/wave | Z (p-value) | Effect size (R2) | Timepointsb | |
| Parenting | ||||||
| Overall quality (n = 60) | 3.35 (1.37) | 2.44 (0.01) | 0.54 (0.56) | 0.97 (0.33) | 0.18 | Primary |
| Positive parenting (n = 60) | 0.08 (0.10) | 0.75 (0.45) | 0.11 (0.11) | 1.01 (0.31) | 0.10 | Primary |
| Poor monitoring (n = 60) | −0.47 (0.23) | −2.05 (0.04) | 0.01 (0.07) | 0.04 (0.97) | 0.07 | Primary |
| Inconsistent discipline (n = 60) | −1.01 (0.22) | −4.50 (<0.01) | −0.07 (0.18) | −0.40 (0.69) | 0.06 | Primary |
| Corporal punishment (n = 59) | −0.53 (0.19) | −2.77 (0.01) | −0.31 (0.14) | −2.27 (0.02) | 0.29 | Primary |
|
| ||||||
| Family resilience (n = 72) | 0.88 (0.28) | 2.97 (<0.01) | 0.22 (0.11) | 2.01 (0.04) | 0.21 | Primary |
|
| ||||||
| Communal mastery (n = 120) | 2.95 (0.38) | 3.70 (<0.01) | 3.05 (0.37) | 8.17 (<0.01) | 0.46 | Secondary |
a
Adjusted for sex and baseline value of outcome of interest.
b
Primary measures are asked at pretest, posttest, and 6-, 9- and 12-month post-intervention. Secondary measures are asked at pretest, posttest, and 12-month post-intervention.