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. 2023 Jul 17;9(8):e18344. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18344

Table 7.

Parameters of AEMs related to resistance and conductivity using different techniques.


r (Ω.cm)
σ (S/cm)
Type
Method
Ref.
QPECH AEM (QP/A-06) 6.411 0.157 DC Four Probe Co-linear DC Methoda Present work
PECH-C 6.165 ± 0.185 0.157–0.167 AC Kroll's Method [44]
AM-PP 1.14 ± 0.05 0.88 ± 0.04 DC Kroll's Method [44]
AMX 2.35 ± 0.05 0.425 ± 0.005 AC Kroll's Method [78]
2.67 0.524 AC EIS
DSV 3.07 ± 0.20 0.3255 ± 0.0196 AC Kroll's Method
ACS 4.39 ± 0.10 0.225 ± 0.05 AC Kroll's Method
Brexar 70 17.54 0.057 AC EIS [73]
Nafion® 115 7.41 ± 0.92 0.137 ± 0.17 AC EIS
AMPS (58)-GDMA (42) 0.77 ± 0.07 0.0132 ± 0.004 AC EIS [94]
PAA-co-PMMA/PVC <13.0 0.076 AC EIS [103]
Nafion® 117 44.0 (Na2SO4) 0.0222 AC Chronopotentiometry [104]
HDX 100 60.36 (Na2SO4) 0.0165 AC Chronopotentiometry
SW/DWCNT-PVA/PES 7.2 × 10−5 13.933 DC Four Probe Co-linear DC Methoda [83]
PEEK-Q 90.9 0.011 AC EIS [61]
FumaSep® 0.6–1.5 0.003–0.008 AC EIS [95]
GO/QPVS-DVB (AEM) ≤15 0.067 AC LCR [100]
GO/CEM ≤20 0.050 AC LCR
a

This analysis is particularly reported for an electrochemically conductive ultrafiltration membrane and has not been reported for moderately conductive AEMs to date. Note that, ‘r’ — Areal resistance (r = RmA; where ‘Rm’ is membrane resistance and ‘A’ is area); ‘σ’ — Conductivity of the membrane.