Table 3.

Multiple logistic regression analysis: variables associated with low adherence to MD (score < 9).

Variables	p-Value	Exp (B)	95%CI EXP (B)
			LL	UL
BMI	0.622	0.969	0.790	1.188
Smoking	0.198	0.508	0.181	1.424
Goldberg total scale score	0.761	1.019	0.947	1.096
Depression subscale score	0.021	0.803	0.666	0.968

LL: lower limit; UL upper limit. X² Hosmer–Lemeshow = 3.642, Sig. = 0.303. “Exp(B),” is the odds ratio, is the predicted change in odds for a unit increase in the predictor. The “exp” refers to the exponential value of B.