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. 2023 Jul 14;15(14):3140. doi: 10.3390/nu15143140

Table 1.

Body weight and kidney weight of the mice at the endpoint.

Chow + Sham Chow + e-cig18 Chow + e-cig0 HFD + Sham HFD + e-cig18 HFD + e-cig0
BW (g) 27.7 ± 0.27 26.2 ± 0.51 # 25.62 ± 0.28 # 29.1 ± 0.53 * 28.9 ± 0.74 ** 27.6 ± 0.45 **#
Kidney (g) 0.26 ± 0.0073 0.24 ± 0.008 0.24 ± 0.0066 0.27 ± 0.0055 0.27 ± 0.0080 ** 0.27 ± 0.0095 **
Kidney% 0.93 ± 0.022 0.90 ± 0.019 0.94 ± 0.024 0.91 ± 0.023 0.94 ± 0.033 0.99 ± 0.030 #
Abdominal Fat (g) 0.69 ± 0.04 0.56 ± 0.07 0.52 ± 0.03 1.27 ± 0.12 *** 1.16 ± 0.13 *** 1.04 ± 0.58 ***#
Abdominal fat% 2.50 ± 0.17 2.14 ± 0.23 2.05 ± 0.11 4.28 ± 0.35 *** 4.04 ± 0.40 *** 3.78 ± 0.20 ***
Albumin/
Creatinine ratio
27.5 ± 1.79 36.9 ± 3.67 ## 30.1 ± 2.80 26.6 ± 1.92 26.4 ± 2.05 ** 24.3 ± 1.97

The results are expressed as mean ± SEM, n = 14–15. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 vs. chow-fed mice with the same treatment; # p < 0.05, ## p < 0.01 vs. sham exposed mice fed the same diet.